By Dr. Saman Manzouri
We are aware of how dangerous mosquitoes can be during a strong monsoon. Let’s face it, mosquitoes are a part of Arizona’s ecosystem, particularly when it comes to monsoon storms. Although the majority of mosquito bites are usually harmless, they should never be ignored when the symptoms change or get worse.
Getting rid of mosquito bites
The common bump and itching are brought on by our body’s reaction to mosquito saliva. A common bite may develop into a painful, itchy bump within a few minutes, or as several bumps the day afterward.
As a doctor, I can tell you that the most popular bites can be treated at home by washing the area with soap and water, applying an ice pack for ten minutes, combining baking soda and water with a baking soda and water paste, or using an over-the-counter anti-itch or antihistamine cream according to the label. Avoid scratching because sick bites can develop.
Mosquitos are a paid disease in Arizona.
Patients have mentioned their concerns about the West Nile virus in Arizona, and I’ve heard from them. There have been five fatalities from the disease in Maricopa County so far this year. According to the CDC, fifty-five cases of West Nile have been reported in Arizona.  ,
An infected bite may appear red, feel comfortable, or have a red streak spread downward, and a healthcare provider should check the severity of the symptoms.
You ought to be aware that about 80 % of those who contract the virus do not exhibit symptoms. If symptoms do develop, they typically start out gentle and include a fever, headache, joint pain, body aches, vomiting, impulsive, or diarrhea. Having said that, fatigue can last for weeks. Less than 1 % of West Nile patients develop serious illnesses that require hospitalization, with only the most unlikely exceptions. Some of the intense symptoms include high fever, neck stiffness, stupor, disorientation, convulsions, and paralysis.
Another mosquito-borne illness that primarily affects travelers and has a history of local transmission in Arizona is known as dengue.
What signs should you be on the lookout for
The best course of action is to prevent mosquito exposure before bites occur, treat bites first, and look for warning signs. A visit to the doctor should be accompanied by fever, intense pain, spreading redness, confusion, neck stiffness, uncommon bleeding, or other major symptoms.  ,
The most prevalent signs of dengue include nausea, muscle pain, joint pain, bone pain, and pain in the eyes. For extreme dengue, you must seek immediate medical attention for abdominal pain, repeated vomiting, bleeding from the nose or gums, vomiting blood or blood in the stool, or any combination of these.
How to Stop Mosquito Bites
I say to my patients that the best way to avoid mosquito bites is to avoid mosquito bites. I suggest that they use EPA-registered repellents that contain 2-undecanone, picaridin, IR3535, lemon eucalyptus oil, para-menthane-diol, or 2-undecanone. I even suggest pants and extended, loose-fitting pants. Clothing and equipment made of permethrin-treated clothing and equipment can be helpful, but skin should never be immediately touched by permethrin products.
After a week, I make sure to empty, scrubbing, turning over, covering, or throwing out items that hold water at my home. I advise everyone to do the same in their own homes.
About the author: Optum – Arizona’s primary care physician and clinical director Dr. Saman Manzouri.  ,
